In the presence of the racialised body: (post-)colonial iconographies in Dahomey (Mati Diop, 2024), Saint Omer (Alice Diop, 2022) and Stop Filming Us, but Listen (Bernadette Vivuya and Kagoma Twahirgwa, 2022)
Published 2026-01-31
Keywords
- visual motif,
- Postcolonial cinema,
- Colonial gaze,
- Racialised body,
- Documentary Film
- hybridization,
- Postcolonial Iconography ...More
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Copyright (c) 2026 L'Atalante. Journal of film studies

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Abstract
This article analyses the aesthetic, discursive and formal strategies employed in Stop Filming Us, but Listen (Vivuya and Twahirwa, 2022), Dahomey (Mati Diop, 2024) and Saint Omer (Alice Diop, 2022) to expose the persistence of colonial imaginaries in the representation of racialised bodies and propose an iconographic renewal as a way of reclaiming their identity and agency. Using a theoretical approach that articulates key concepts such as post-colonialism, epistemological violence and visual motifs, it examines how these films displace the colonial gaze and mobilise a critical iconography that destabilises inherited binaries (civilised/savage, reason/emotion, object/subject). The analysis is organised around the mutation of key visual motifs (the classroom, the work of art, the trial, the spectator, the white saviour) and focuses on the political dimension of these formal shifts. Through abstractions, generic ruptures and hybridisations between documentary, fiction and the fantastic, these films construct sites of enunciation where the racialised self produces meaning, reclaims memory and transforms the material and imaginary conditions of its representation.
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