Número 28
(Dis)agreements

Censorship and the configuration of cinematic classicism

Lea Jacobs
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Bio
Janet Staiger
University of Texas
Bio
Lee Grieveson
University College London
Bio
Nora Gilbert
College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences at the University of North Texas
Bio
Eric Schaefer
Emerson College
Bio
Richard Maltby
Flinders University
Bio
Carmen Guiralt Gomar
Valencian International University
Bio
Pablo Hernández Miñano
Universitat Politècnica de València
Bio
Violeta Martín Núñez
Martín Gràfic
Bio

Keywords

  • Classical Hollywood Cinema,
  • Motion Picture Production Code,
  • Hays Code,
  • Censorship,
  • Self-regulation,
  • Film form.
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Abstract

Practically from its origins, and especially once it had been consolidated as a spectacle for mass consumption, American cinema had to deal with censorship by different authorities at local, state and federal levels. The industry responded to the problems arising from such censorship by introducing self-regulation, expressed in the Motion Picture Production Code, popularly known as the Hays Code. In addition to their influence on the subjects chosen and how these were treated, these mechanisms of censorship and self-regulation had a highly significant influence on the filmic form. What role did censorship play in the transition from the cinema of attractions to a more narrative model? Was it a determining factor in the establishment of the Institutional Mode of Representation? How did the Production Code interact with other systems and formulas associated with classical cinema, such as the star system or the different film genres? How did the progressive relaxation and subsequent abandonment of the Code affect the mise-en-scène of films? How did classical cinema handle problematic elements related to filmic form resulting from the restrictions of the Code? In this section, six internationally renowned scholars address these questions and offer their views on the subject.